The Road To The Sea





Martin Willis

 
© Copyright 2025 by Martin Willis



Photo courtesy of the author.
Photo courtesy of the author.

I slept very little the night before I left Nairobi for Diani. My bag was packed with the door still shut, yet my head was unpacked, fidgeting, and extending its legs out between the kilometers that lay before it. I continued to visualize the long road to the coast and pictured the ocean before I heard it. Whenever I shut my eyes, I caught glimpses of things I had not as yet passed on the way, the plain of the Tsavo, the Likoni ferry, the palms that were swinging along the shore. The excitement was such a wave that it was not to be subdued.

In the morning, I drove the bag into the boot of my car. Instead of taking a bus or SGR train, I had planned to take a private drive, as I would have the freedom to choose the pace at which I move. My cooler box had bottles of water rattling with the coldness, a paper bag had groundnuts which were roasted, and on the passenger seat, I had placed my phone with a playlist which I had stitched together, a mixture of Swahili taarab and a few international songs which I hoped would see me through a time of fatigue.

It was like passing over a threshold to leave Nairobi during early light. The roads were still, save the boda riders, flying through the air like spurts of fire, already up and in pursuit of fares. A couple of matatus, painted in bright colors with such slogans as "God's Plan" and "No Stress," flew past me, music shaking the frames. There was still the chill of night in the air, though I could already smell the warmth that would be there further down the road.

The skyline dropped off past Athi River. The solid bulk of Nairobi was dispersed in the unbarricated air of the country. I looked down the window, and the fresh smell of damp grass and the smoke of early fires came in through the window. My thoughts started to fall into the rhythm of the travel, the constant hum of tires, the shooting of acacias, and the long line of Mombasa Road, and how it was unspooling in front of me.

At midday, I had entered Machakos County. The land was broad and golden and speckled all over with homesteads where children were waving at cars. On one of the roadside groups, the young men pulled me over, holding up roasted maize cobs wrapped in newspaper. I stopped not only because of the food but also the rest. The corn was smoky, and the grains were crunchy and sweet with a bit of salt sprinkled on them. One of the vendors was grinning broadly and inquired, Unaenda wapi, ndugu (Where are you going, brother?)

"Diani," I replied.

He let out a long whistle. "Safari ndefu. Lakini utapenda. Bahari iko tamu sana." (A long distance, but you will like it, the sea is sweet.) His words kept ringing in my mind as I drove away, the flavor of salt and burnt maize still in my mouth.

The roadway led me nearer and nearer to Tsavo. I felt the presence of the park even before the manifestations. The earth was heavy, rust-red, and shone in the sun. The trees were ancient and strange baobabs, which seemed to guard the roadside. Once, a long way away, I could see a herd of elephants, their bodies moving slowly through the savannah. They resembled huge rocks that were moving, slow and unchanging. That sight was a source of amazement - a prompt that, in Kenya, a road trip will turn into a safari, provided that one is an eye-opener.

I made a good break at Mtito Andei, halfway to Mombasa. The town was busy with the usual traffic of truckers, travelers, and locals carrying goods using bicycles. I ran into a little cafe where the place was red with the scent of frying oil and intense tea. And the waitress, who was carrying three cups in one hand, served me chai so black it stained a spoon. I accompanied it with a mandazi, hot and sweet, the surface being slick with oil. The talk of cattle prices and politics, and road conditions is going around me. I was surprised at the rhythm of Kenya that slightly changes with every hundred kilometers, a drum beat with the changed hands, but without losing the beat.

On the road again, the days were even more drawn out. Trucks rumbled by in convoys, and their drivers were banging their horns. The sun was blazing and the air was smother and stickier as though it had been thickened by some invisible currents blowing in off the sea. To stay awake, I played the music--taarab songs with their dashing Swahili words, violins and accordions, and waving like waves. The music appeared to give a preview of the future.

When I got to Voi, the heat was nearly coastal. I paused at a kiosk that was painted in bright blue and purchased a bottle of sugarcane juice that was chilled and so sharp on the tongue. When she beheld the sweat-drops on my forehead, the vendor, who was a woman in a kanga printed with bright flowers, laughed. "Karibu pwani," she said. Welcome to the coast.

The road down to the coastal plain was like making a slip into a different world. The ground was leveled, acacia was replaced with palm trees, and stalls with madafu coconuts were placed on the roadside. I pulled over for one. The roy disemboweled the top in a quick flick of his panga and gave it to me. The water that was there was cold and slightly sweet. He propped himself on the counter and watched me take the drink.

Safari imekupeleka mbali, (The trip has taken you far), said he.

Yes, but I’m happy," I replied, and he smiled in the manner that indicated that he knew the road had already made a gift to me which was more than mileage.

As we neared Mombasa, the road grew fast with traffic. Trucks clogged the streets in queues, horns were blowing, and the air reeked of salinated smoke. At the Likoni ferry, vehicles would hysterically fit together like an ill-fitting jigsaw puzzle. Sellers interwove over bumpers selling roasted peanuts, bottled water, and a pack of chewing gum. I rolled down my window to purchase a little pack of peanuts. The boy who sold them had not been over twelve, but there was the professional keenness of a man who had met with a lot of travelers like myself in his eyes.

The ferry was in itself a small adventure. The water below was tossed in the movements of dozens of ships, and gulls circled overhead with the cry of their wings cutting the dark gray sky. When I was standing outside the car, I was struck by the sea wind as such, a humid, salty breeze, which brought in the promise of Diani a little further along, the lights of Mombasa.

It was night when I was driving the final part south. The stars in the sky above the coast were nearer and brighter, seeming to be hanging right outside the windshield. Pressure on my shoulders was causing fatigue, but I was awake because I was excited. It was a small road, with palm groves and small villages, where lanterns were waving in front of merchants. Ahead somewhere was the sound of waves, and the interminable horizon of the Indian Ocean.

That night enclosed me when I turned off the engine hours later in Diani, and the sound of crickets and the muffled sounds of the sea enveloped me. It had taken me the entire day, but I did not feel that it was a burden. I knew it was some sort of initiation - the maize at a roadside in the dust, the sight of the elephants in the distance, the laughter of strangers who made us a gift of coconuts or tea. Diani awaited, yes. But I had already known that the road in itself had made its mark on me.

Diani morning came with a chorale of sounds that was totally unlike Nairobi. Rather than the honking of matatus or the buzz of early traffic, I was awakened by the bang of the waves falling on shore, and the far-off shrieking of gulls flying round. The sunshine came in through the curtains-- gentler, warmer, freakier, already humid. I stood there a minute and listened. The sea was not felt as a sound, but rather a presence that dripped into you and was constant and endless.

I walked out in bare feet and the sand, still fresh since the night, sank a little under my foot. In front of me, there was Diani Beach, an expanse that was white and appeared to shine in the morning sunlight. The sea spread out in the changing shades of turquoise and deep blue; the horizon was a straight line, with the sea and sky cooperating to blur. Palm trees were casually bent over the water and sailed in the breeze. I had seen pictures of Diani, but being there myself was another thing, and the picture was no longer on the wall but in the breathing air.

The beach was already pervading with its morning vibrations. Nets were drawn up by skilful effort on the part of fishermen, and their voices swelled with song to get them in step. A flock of women, with baskets on their heads, were strolling along the shore gracefully, the baskets with octopus and fresh fish sparkling in the sun. Farther away, kids were running around and laughing as they fled by leaving tiny footprints, washed away by the tide.

I strolled in the direction of one of the fishing boats, which had just arrived. It was weathered and painted with peeling blue and white--but it had the promise of the day. An old salt-and-pepper-haired fisherman met me with a smile that showed the absence of teeth.

"You want to see the fish?" he asked. I nodded, and he drew up a net and showed a shining catch: red snapper and barracuda, and a sort of fish with spines, of which I was not familiar. There was a sharp, salty, and metallic scent in the air.

Today the sea is calm, he said, saying that there had been calm on the sea that morning. I also wondered how their life was governed by the movements of tides, moon, and wind, so unlike the clock-based world I was used to in Nairobi.

The sun had become fierce by the middle of the morning. I walked into the sea until the water started covering my knees, then my waist, to my fullness. The Indian Ocean was warm, almost as though one had been put into a large salty bath. Wave after wave rose and swept me, and their sweeps continued in one continuous motion. I was there floating, feeling small and broad-bottomed, not to be at the same time, small due to the boundlessness of my surroundings, and broad due to being in it.

Thereafter, I sat at a beach shack covered with grass thatch. A youth in a football shirt took me a dish of samaki wa kupaka, which is fish grilled and covered with coconut sauce, and a heap of aromatic rice. It was the initial bite that was a revelation: smoky, tangy, the coconut rich, but spiced. I was slow in eating, and I enjoyed the manner in which coastal cooking transported the ocean onto the plate. To quench the thirst, I had fresh madafu, tender coconut water, sweet and cool. Tourists and locals were communicating freely around me. Others haggled with the curio merchants, showing bead ornaments and wooden sculptures. Others were sitting under the shade, chatting in German, Italian, or Swahili, and their voices joined the chorus of multiple cultures.

Later in the day, I went still farther along the shore. One day, a man came to us, bringing two camels, which, with their long bodies, made long shadows on the sand. He charged a few dollars for giving rides down the beach. I did not board it, and stood by a little looking at another traveller as he rode on one of the camels, his padded feet almost before me, and sinking slowly into the sand. It served as a reminder that Diani was not merely water; it was history, culture, and trade routes that went back centuries.

In the afternoon, when the tide stood off, the beach extended to an interminable expanse of wet sand, which reflected the sky. I was walking barefoot, my image walking beside me, and crabs jumping off to their small holes. The air smelled of seaweed and salt, and of fires being made some distance away, where dinner was being made. I was not only thinking about how beautiful the place was, but also how quickly people are accustomed to a new rhythm. Even now, my body was weakening, and sank in time with the in and out of the ocean.

Then that evening, I was invited by the host of the guesthouse to have dinner with their family. We sat upon low stools in the courtyard, and spread out platters of pilau rice flavoured with cardamom and cloves, and bowls of coconut beans and sweet ripe mangoes. The discussion went on in a combination of both Swahili and English. The host told us about the transformation of Diani over the decades, with the help of the grandmother who wore a bright kanga, and how the beach had been the place of fishermen only, how tourism brought about opportunity and disruption. Even her words contained a kind of silent wisdom, and I knew that the issue of travel is not only the question of landscapes but the question of hearing the voices that put those landscapes into their place in memory and meaning.

The beach turned into a different one when night came. The wave moved over and left no footprints, and the Moon left a silver trail on the water. I was relaxing on the sand and heard the endless murmur of the ocean. The stars above me were bigger than they were in Nairobi, where the lights of the city weakened them. I was farther at home and at home than I supposed. Travel does it, it shapes you out, and then makes you see where you belong in the world.

I was strolling back to my room in the canopy of the stars, and I reflected on how the road had brought me to this point, and how Diani was already beginning to reveal itself, in stratum, beach, food, people, and stories. It was not just a destination. It had been a dialogue between earth and sea, time and place, guest and entertainer. And I was happy to be listening.

On the third day, I was in Diani, and the sea drew me further into its realm. I registered to go snorkeling in the Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park, a group of small islands and reefs approximately an hour by boat south. We started the morning with the scent of salt and diesel as we got on a dhow, with its white sail fluttering in a blue sky. Fishermen and guides worked in historic accord, singing Swahili ditties as they set us off the shallow lagoon into deep water.

The boat tossed moderately, but when we had left the shore behind, I was a little nervous. The sea was enormous and uncontrollable. Part of me said whether I was a visitor, and I tried to look over the edge of an underwater kingdom. But with the breeze in the sail, and the land being narrowed, the excitement became the dominant one. I heard other tourists speaking French, German, and English around me, and the guides indicated dolphins going through the waves. Their smooth backs shone in the sun, and they came and went with effortless grace. There was a great bang of cheers in the whole boat as though we had been blessed.

As the hook was released, we fell into the water. Firstly, the ocean was terrifying, an unlimited pressure that was pushing me. But when I slipped my mask off and dipped my head under the surface, another universe opened up to me. Coral meadows were growing in unthinkable colors, orange, purple, green, as though the palette of a painter was scattered on the seabed. Schools of fish flashed about me, and they darted in unison. One of them, a parrotfish with scales of turquoise and pink, bit at the coral directly before my mask and was not bothered by my passing.

I was on air, between water and sky, and was honored by the mere existence of life. And every turn of the tide aroused a remembrance that the sea was not new since I was born and would not cease after I had passed. I remembered the fisherman on the beach who had said to me that the sea was very sweet. Yes, sweet, but commanding, a cradling, consuming force.

On coming back to shore, my skin was aching with salt and sun. But the ocean had taken away other things more permanent than the pain of sunburn. It recalled the view of perspective-- the message that beauty and delicate things usually coexist, and that a beholder of such worlds has a gift.

The afternoon saw a sudden buildup of clouds that were heavy and dark, and a storm swept across Diani. The rains were drifting in torrents, beating the roofs and flattening palm leaves. I was halfway on a walk back to the beach, and had to run to shelter myself under a small awning over a shop. A small number of the locals were also there, and their feet were wet from the sandals, and their garments were stuck to their bodies. At our common destiny, we shared laughter. Now this is Pwani, said one of the women in Swahili, shaking her head. Not the Sun, nor the rain." This is the coast.

The storm took me less than an hour, yet something was moved in me. Travel is not always an idyllic view on the postcard. It is also about unexpected rainfalls or lost directions, or little inconveniences. Those times, however, can be the hardest to forget, specifically because they can deprive you of anticipation and reduce the person to defenselessness.

On the following day, I was inquisitively exploring outside the beach and went to Kaya Kinondo Sacred Forest. With an aged man as my guide, I entered a world which was even older than language itself. Tall trees growing shoulder to shoulder above, trees so old with roots so knotted and twisted they seem to be veins over the soil. The air was chillier here, and full of dank earth and aerial voices. My guide said that the forest used to be the home of the Digo people, and the kaya of the Digo people was a spiritual home that was preserved through generations. Rituals and prayers are still offered here even nowadays.

At a clearing, we stopped in the sunshine that crashed through the canopy in golden spears. The guide requested I take off my shoes, an element of respect, and proceeded. The ground was loose, almost spongy, and every step was cushioned as I walked on bare feet. I got the sense that I was breathing the earth.

"What do you feel?" the guide asked quietly.

I found it hard to express it. Tranquility, piousness, and an unfamiliar feeling of being watched instead of watching. The forest was not merely alive in the physical sense but in all its other senses; all its rustles and all its whispers were weighty. I could see how nonchalantly a traveler can just wipe the surface of a certain place to take photographs and go, without realizing that there are deeper roots that unify a culture.

On the beach that evening, I was playing the day in my mind. The coral reefs, the tempest of a moment, the sacred forest - all of them had taught something of a sort. The ocean taught me humility. It was the rain that taught me to give up. The wood had taught me piousness. And weaving in one, they made me a bigger story.

In the evening, I came to the bank of the water. The sea was swelling, and the waves were shimmering in the moonlight. I allowed the water to run around my ankles and chill and nag. I remembered Nairobi and the road, which had brought me here, of the numerous little hands and voices, which had made this path. I had gone in search of the ocean, but what I found was quieter than the waves. It felt like a conversation with Kenya herself, in the language of salt and rain and divine silence.

It was not so easy to leave Diani as I expected. One morning, when I was leaving, I got up earlier than usual, feeling unrefreshed, knowing that the day of going back had arrived. The only thing that made a sound was the humming of the ceiling fan. The sky, beyond, was lying asleep and was a dull gray and purple. I went to the beach, making one last walk.

My feet were cold in the sand, and the tide was low, and the broad expanse of shining water was in full blast of the first beams of sunrise. Fishermen were already on their dhows, and catching what little wind the morning would give them. The line of their bodies looked eternal, as though hewn out of the horizon. I stood long in the attempt to memorize the beat of the waves, the salt breath, the seabird crying. I was not minded to bear with me any of it, not physically speaking, but I wished it to be imprinted on me to the extent that I would retrieve it whenever I pleased later, when I was in the city and felt the pace was too fast.

Gradually, I packed back at the cottage. It seemed that my bag was heavier, but most of the things I brought with me had not changed. It was the little things that had changed: sand stuck to the sides of my shoes, the trace of coconut smell on a shirt of mine, and the fact that I knew I was supposed to carry more than my things away along with me. I was packed into the car slowly, postponing the inevitable. My roads were ready to start me back, the same roads that had brought me here.

In Dini, as one drove away, the palms were moving with the morning breeze, practically speaking, goodbye. The town went to the stirrup: the shopkeepers were sweeping their storefronts, schoolchildren in store uniforms were rushing along the sandy lanes, boda boda riders were weaving along on practiced paths. I had broken too slowly than I should have, and enjoyed those parting glances, until the land yielded to the broad highway towards Mombasa.

At the Likoni ferry, there was a sudden repetition of the situation at the ferry, honking cars, hawkers pushing peanuts and soft drinks at windows, and the painfully slow movement of cars. But there was something in me that had changed. What seemed daunting at first when I crossed into Mombasa now appeared to be alive, colorful, and rough. I even purchased a bag of roasted cashews from a vendor and traded a couple of words, having a banter that made both of us laugh. The ferry was bobbing along the channel, and as the car worked on the mainland side, I felt that I was not just crossing water, but was passing out of an experience into a memory.

The road to Nairobi ahead of me was long and hot. I had the windows open to the moist air and had the music on low, and I was thinking of something in a rhythm of its own. I had tea and chapati about Voi. This pause was not rushed, in contrast with the one I made during the journey to the south at Mtito Andei. I sat in the shade of a corrugated iron roof, and saw lorries in their roar pass and saw children running after each other in dusty clouds. There was a homeliness in it, a lesson that travelling is not just the number of places, but the silent moments in between as well.

Later on, when the red earth of Tsavo rolled about me again, I saw a little herd of elephants grazing away in the distance. This time, I pulled over. I stood on the side of the road and leaned against the car, looking at them slowly, deliberately. The calves feigned the adults and pulled at the bushes with their short trunks. The matriarch raised her head and then fanned her ears and went back to her meal with dignity. I had noticed that because I was going to Diani, I was merely taking a quick look at such sights. Now, I wanted to linger. Travel had softened me down in the most excellent sense of the term I ever had; it had taught me that there are moments to which a casual glance is insufficient.

Dusk was coming on when I got out of Nairobi. The skyline was gleaming faintly with the first streetlights. The city claustrophobia was set in: matatus competing to get a passage, hawkers flitting over the vehicles, neon billboards. Yet I felt no frustration. I was filled with the beat of the sea, the shouting of strangers in a storm along a shore, the quietness of Shimba Hills, and the forbearance of elephants.

At home, I unpacked quietly. Sand came trickling on the floor, obstinate grains which were not ready to give way. My garments were slightly salty and smoky. I sat at my desk and grabbed a notebook, and started writing. Not that I wanted to be able to remember every detail, memory, I understood, would efface outlines, however hard I tried to make them stand, but because writing enabled me to celebrate the voyage, to create form in what it had brought to the inside of me.

I knew that relaxation or escape was not the only thing that Diani was offering to me. It was a lesson that traveling transforms us, provided that we do not resist. It slows down the pace of daily life, reminds us of patience, and also teaches us to find beauty in the spectacular and the mundane. I also went out with the intention of getting somewhere, but I came back knowing that the journey was just as much as the destination.

Kenya is huge, stratified, infinitely varied, and I had followed only one strand of it this time. And that one, though, was sufficient to call to mind the greater tapestry, which is coastal towns, full of culture, forests, full of mystery, roads, full of stories. I vowed to myself that I should go back, but not just further but deeper, into the sceneries, the people, and the experiences that constitute the pulse of this nation.

That night, when I woke up in my own bed, I could hear the city sounds at my window, which seemed even louder than the waves with which I had become accustomed. But even when I shut my eyes, I could hear the sea. It made me remember that when you go home, you never actually stop traveling. Diani had not left me with memories only; it had made me a rhythm that I could bring away with me even after the journey was complete.

*****

Martin Willis is a Kenyan writer whose work explores memory, sound, silence, and the human experience. He often draws from his personal history, everyday life, and cultural observations. This creates narratives that highlight the subtle ways we connect with ourselves and others. With a background in both rural and urban settings, Martin brings a unique sensitivity to themes of place, identity, and belonging.

His essays and stories aim to capture the richness of ordinary moments. These include childhood memories, the noise of city streets, and the quiet strength of family life. He elevates them into reflections on universal truths. He is especially interested in how silence acts not just as absence, but also as presence, resistance, and memory. This shapes how people live, grieve, and love.

Martin has contributed to various literary projects and continues to develop work that blends memoir, philosophy, and cultural commentary. When he is not writing, he enjoys immersing himself in music, observing daily life, and reflecting on the power of language and its silences. He believes that storytelling preserves echoes of lived experiences and invites readers into spaces for deeper listening.




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