“This is as far as I get,” I
thought, watching helplessly as one of my crampons slid down over the
icy surface until I could no longer see it with my headlamp. I dug my
ax into the glacier and dragged myself over to an exposed boulder,
gasping for oxygen. My climbing partner Chad stood next to me. Though
he remained silent, I could tell he was furious. After scrambling along
paths of rocks and scree for three hours, I had done a poor job
attaching my crampons in preparation for the more technical ascent over
snow and ice. Now it looked like we would have to call off our summit
attempt as a result of my carelessness.
We
were on Chimborazo, an inactive volcano located in a nature reserve of
the same name about 100 miles southwest of Quito, Ecuador. British
mountaineer Edward Whymper and Italian guides (and brothers)
Jean-Antoine and Louis Carrel made the first ascent of Chimborazo in
1880, and for many years it was considered to be the tallest mountain
in the world. With an altitude of 20,548 feet, Chimborazo is the
highest peak in Ecuador. Due to the equatorial bulge, its peak also
holds the distinction of being the closest place to the sun and the
farthest point from the center of the Earth in the entire world.
Although Chimborazo is approximately 8,500 feet lower in
elevation compared to Mount Everest, its summit is 6,800 feet farther
from the Earth's center.
A
few days before my trip, as I tucked my five-year-old daughter into
bed, I told her about Chimborazo’s unique claim to fame. Her eyes
widened and she whispered, “Will you be able to touch the
sun?”
With
a laugh, I assured her the summit wasn’t quite that
close. “We may not even make it to the top,” I said. “It’s not an easy
climb.” My daughter’s brow furrowed, but she said
nothing.
On
the night before my departure, my daughter pressed a piece of paper
into my hand. “It’s you on top of the mountain, Daddy,” she said. “I
know you can do it.” I promised her that I would carry the drawing with
me and take a photo with it at the summit.
On
the night of our summit attempt, Chad and I departed from the Carrel
Refuge -- a basic hut at 15,750 feet with a communal kitchen and a
sleeping area lined with bunk beds -- at 10:00 pm. Due to unseasonably
warm temperatures, a section of the normal route known as El Corredor
(The Corridor) had experienced frequent rock falls. Our guide, Segundo,
led us along a more roundabout route that involved two hours of
additional hiking.
Although
we avoided El Corredor, we still had to walk beneath a high cliff known
as El Castillo (The Castle) for several minutes. Segundo warned us to
look up so we could spot falling rocks. I could not see the top of El
Castillo in the darkness as we weaved through a field of boulders. We
wore helmets, but I doubted they would be much use if anything larger
than a pebble fell onto our heads. We picked up our pace and all
breathed a sigh of relief when we left El Castillo
behind.
Soon
afterwards, we stopped to put on our crampons, then continued walking
for about 45 minutes along a narrow ridge of loose gravel that ended
abruptly at a steep slope. While white snow blanketed the escarpment,
Segundo emphasized that sheets of slick black ice lay just below due to
a lack of snowfall.
Which
brings me back to my predicament. Segundo and Chad started trudging
upwards. We were roped in together, with me in the rear. I stumbled
almost immediately on the ice, which resisted my efforts to gain a
foothold with my crampons. After advancing upwards for about five
minutes, I completely lost control, falling hard and slamming my ice ax
into the ground to maintain my position. I looked down and realized
that one of my crampons was hanging off my boot and the other was
sliding down the mountain. Lying against the ice, I used my ax to drag
myself about thirty feet over to a boulder surrounded by a patch of
rocky shale.
Segundo
ordered us to stay put, removed the rope linking the three of us
together, then scurried down the steep pitch in search of my lost
crampon. I glanced at Chad, who refused to make eye contact. Segundo
reappeared minutes later, my crampon in hand. With fingers numb from
the cold, Segundo and I reattached my crampon and we set off
again.
We
were joined by an Argentine climber who had camped just below the snow
line and was training for an ascent of Aconcagua, the highest peak in
the Americas. As the incline grew steeper, we zigzagged up the
mountain. Hours passed with only the crunching of crampons on ice and
our labored breathing to interrupt an otherwise perfect silence under a
starlit sky. When we stopped a couple of times to drink water, I asked
Segundo much longer before we reached the summit. He always gave the
same answer: “Five hours.” Fortunately, after I asked for a third time,
the Argentinian quietly informed me that we were only about 90 minutes
from the lower Veintimilla summit, which gave us a new burst of
energy.
Soon
we came upon Trevor, a medical student we had met earlier at the
refuge, who had zipped off ahead of us but now struggled to continue.
We passed Trevor and his guide, and the Argentinian decided to stick
with them. Minutes later, Chad, Segundo, and I reached a difficult
stretch of uneven pinnacles and crevasses that required some delicate
footwork. Heavy legs, fatigue, and a painful altitude-induced headache
made this no easy task. High walls of snow and ice enveloped us as we
squeezed through, using our ice axes for balance. I tried to ignore
20-foot-deep crevasses that opened up near our feet, reassuring myself
that the worst outcome of a fall would be a broken bone. My concern
spiked when Segundo pointed out that it was around this same spot in
1993 that an avalanche buried three parties of climbers in a crevasse,
killing ten people.
Finally,
as the horizon started to lighten, we reached the Veintimilla summit.
Trevor, his guide, and the Argentinian arrived a few minutes later.
Chad insisted we continue to the Whymper summit, which sits 125 feet
above Veintimilla but requires a descent among ice pinnacles and more
perilous crevasses before a short final climb. Trevor’s guide
immediately nixed the idea of Trevor continuing on to the Whymper
summit, and the Argentinian also decided to turn
around.
I
was eager to join them on the descent, having struggled with shortness
of breath over the previous hour. Segundo clearly shared my doubts
about my ability to continue, but he relented under Chad’s eagerness
and my reluctant assurances that I was fine. My altitude sickness
intensified as we navigated the saddle connecting the two summits,
slowing our pace to a crawl. Every time I wanted to quit, I patted my
jacket pocket, which held my daughter’s drawing of me on top of
Chimborazo. I had promised her a photo at the summit, so I pushed on…
100 more steps… 50… 20… each halting one punctuated by a deep breath…
five… and finally on top. Chad pranced about, exclaiming about the
views. I lay on the ice, eyes closed. My lungs screamed for oxygen, and
my head throbbed with relentless
pain.
When
I finally stirred, I was rewarded with a spectacular view of the sun
breaking through waves of clouds below us into a brilliant blue sky. I
unzipped my jackets, removed my outer gloves, and carefully unwrapped
my daughter’s drawing for a photo. As Segundo and Chad started the
descent, I savored a brief moment where I stood closer to the sun than
anyone else on Earth.
Our
pace slowed to a crawl as my condition worsened. Segundo decided to
risk the passage through El Corredor as the most direct route. Huge
boulders lay strewn along the path, but my only concern was getting to
a lower altitude. Segundo unroped us and ordered us to spread out so we
would not all get hit at once by falling rocks. The sun blazed
overhead, and a few stones bounced past us. Fortunately, we made it
through El Corredor without incident and eventually reached a small
lagoon. Daytrippers who had driven up to the Carrel Refuge strolled
along the shoreline. They gave me a wide berth as I lurched onto flat
ground for the first time in more than 12 hours, my ice ax, crampons,
and multiple layers of clothes all hanging haphazardly from my
backpack.
As
I neared the refuge, I paused at a memorial honoring those who lost
their lives on the mountain. I glanced back over my shoulder at the
summit. Chimborazo stood there, immense and majestic, as if it truly
were within arm’s reach of the sun.
Benjamin
has lived overseas for most of the past two decades, but he still calls
North Carolina home. He enjoys family road trips, hiking, mountain
climbing, and any other activity that involves exploring the outdoors.
Climbing Chimborazo remains one of the most physically demanding
challenges he has ever experienced.